Alan Menken

Alan Menken
Alan Menken
Genel bilgiler
Doğum	Alan Irwin Menken; 22 Temmuz 1949 (74 yaşında); Manhattan, A.B.D.
Başladığı yer	Amerikalı
Meslekler	Besteci,

Alan Irwin Menken^[1] (d. 22 Temmuz 1949), Walt Disney Animasyon Stüdyoları tarafından üretilen filmler için yaptığı müzikler ve şarkılarla tanınan Amerikalı besteci, piyanist, müzik yönetmeni ve plak yapımcısıdır. Menken'in The Little Mermaid (1989), Beauty and the Beast (1991), Aladdin (1992) ve Pocahontas (1995) için yaptığı müziklerin her biri ona iki Akademi Ödülü kazandırdı. Ayrıca Little Shop of Horrors (1986), Newsies (1992), Notre Dame'ın Kamburu (1996), Herkül (1997), Home on the Range (2004), Enchanted (2007), Tangled (2010) ve Disenchanted (2022) için besteler ve şarkılar besteledi. Aldığı ödüller arasında sekiz Akademi Ödülü kazanmak yer alıyor - Alfred Newman'dan (9 Oscar'ı olan), bir Tony Ödülü, on bir Grammy Ödülü, yedi Altın Küre Ödülü ve bir Emmy Ödülü'nden sonra müzik kategorilerinde en üretken ikinci Oscar kazananı olmak. Menken, Emmy, Grammy, Oscar ve Tony ("EGOT")^[2] kazanan on sekiz kişiden biridir. Razzie, Emmy, Grammy, Oscar ve Tony ("REGOT")^[2] kazanan iki kişiden biridir.

Ayrıca Broadway ve başka yerler için müzikal tiyatrodaki çalışmalarıyla da tanınır. Bu eserlerden bazıları Disney filmlerine dayanıyor, ancak diğer sahne hitleri arasında Little Shop of Horrors (1982), A Christmas Carol (1994) ve Sister Act (2009) yer alıyor.

Menken, Muriel Robinson, David Zippel, Howard Ashman, Stephen Schwartz, David Crane, Seth Friedman, Marta Kauffman, Steve Brown, Tom Eyen, David Rogers, Dennis Green, David Spencer, Jack Feldman, Tim Rice, Lynn Ahrens, Glenn Slater, Chad Beguelin, Seth Rogen, Evan Goldberg, Ariel Shaffir, Kyle Hunter gibi söz yazarlarıyla işbirliği yaptı. Phil Johnston, Tom MacDougall, Benj Pasek, Justin Paul ve Lin-Manuel Miranda.

İlk yılları[değiştir | kaynağı değiştir]

Alan Irwin Menken, 22 Temmuz 1949'da Manhattan'daki Fransız Hastanesi'nde Judith ve Norman Menken'in oğlu olarak dünyaya geldi. Babası boogie-woogie piyano çalan bir dişçiydi ve annesi bir aktris, dansçı ve oyun yazarıydı.^[2] Ailesi Yahudiydi.^[2] Menken, piyano ve keman dersleri alarak erken yaşta müziğe ilgi duymaya başladı. Küçük yaşlarda beste yapmaya başladı. Dokuz yaşındayken, New York Müzik Kulüpleri Federasyonu Genç Besteciler Yarışması'nda, orijinal bestesi "Bouree" jüri üyeleri tarafından Üstün ve Mükemmel olarak derecelendirildi.

Menken, "Üniversiteden önce, bir sonraki Bob Dylan olma hayalimi ilerletmek için şarkılar yazıyordum. Bir sürü gitar şarkısı – ondan önce piyanoda beste yapıyordum."

New Rochelle, New York'taki New Rochelle Lisesi'ne gitti ve 1967'de mezun oldu. Menken şöyle hatırlıyor: "Kendi Bach füglerimi ve Beethoven sonatlarımı yapardım çünkü piyanodan sıkılmıştım ve pratik yapmak istemiyordum; bu yüzden teğet geçerdim." Daha sonra New York Üniversitesi'ne kaydoldu. Menken, 1972 yılında şu anda Sanat ve Bilim Koleji olan Heights kampüsündeki University College of Arts and Science'dan mezun oldu. Üniversiteden sonra BMI Lehman Engel Müzikal Tiyatro Atölyesi'ne katıldı.

Menken şunları hatırlıyor: "İlk olarak, önceden ilaç aldım. Babam gibi diş hekimi olacağımı sanıyordum. Sonunda müzik diploması aldım ama müzikolojiyi umursamadım. BMI Atölyesi'ne katılana kadar değildi ... Lehman Engel'in altında ve diğer bestecilerle birlikte bir odaya girdiğimde bunun böyle olduğunu biliyordum."

Filmleri[değiştir | kaynağı değiştir]

Yıl	Film	Yönetmen	Credited as				Not
Yıl	Film	Yönetmen	Besteci	Sözyazarı	Yapımcı	Aktör	Not
1972	A Dancer's Life	William Richert	No	No	No	Yes	Belgesel film.
1986	Little Shop of Horrors	Frank Oz	No	Yes	No	No	Composed songs with lyrics by Howard Ashman; score by Miles Goodman
1989	The Little Mermaid	John Musker Ron Clements	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	Composed songs with lyrics by Howard Ashman
1990	Rocky V	John G. Avildsen	No	Yes	No	No	Composed song "Measure of a Man"; score by Bill Conti
1991	Beauty and the Beast	Gary Trousdale Kirk Wise	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	Composed songs with lyrics by Howard Ashman
1992	Newsies	Kenny Ortega	No	Yes	No	No	Composed songs with lyrics by Jack Feldman; score by J.A.C. Redford
	Home Alone 2: Lost in New York	Chris Columbus	No	Yes	No	No	Composed song "My Christmas Tree" with lyrics by Jack Feldman; score by John Williams
	Aladdin	John Musker Ron Clements	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	Composed songs with lyrics by Howard Ashman & Tim Rice
1993	Life with Mikey	James Lapine	Yes	Yes	No	No	Composed songs "Cold Enough to Snow" and "Life with Mikey Theme" with lyrics by Stephen Schwartz & Jack Feldman
1995	Pocahontas	Mike Gabriel Eric Goldberg	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	Composed songs with lyrics by Stephen Schwartz
1996	The Hunchback of Notre Dame	Gary Trousdale Kirk Wise	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	Composed songs with lyrics by Stephen Schwartz
1997	Hercules	John Musker Ron Clements	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	Composed songs with lyrics by David Zippel
2004	Home on the Range	Will Finn John Sanford	Yes	Yes	No	No	Composed songs with lyrics by Glenn Slater
2004	Noel	Chazz Palminteri	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	Composed song "Winter Light" with lyrics by Stephen Schwartz
2006	The Shaggy Dog	Brian Robbins	Yes	No	No	No
2007	Enchanted	Kevin Lima	Yes	Yes	No	No	Composed songs with lyrics by Stephen Schwartz
2010	Tangled	Byron Howard Nathan Greno	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	Composed songs with lyrics by Glenn Slater
2011	Captain America: The First Avenger	Joe Johnston	No	Yes	No	No	Composed "Star Spangled Man" with lyrics by David Zippel; score by Alan Silvestri
2011	Jock the Hero Dog	Duncan MacNeillie	No	Yes	No	No	Composed song "Howling at the moon" with lyrics by Tim Rice; score by Klaus Badelt and Ian Honeyman
2012	Mirror Mirror	Tarsem Singh	Yes	No	No	No
2016	Sausage Party	Greg Tiernan Conrad Vernon	Yes	Yes	No	No	Co-composer with Christopher Lennertz; Composed song "The Great Beyond" with lyrics by Glenn Slater, Seth Rogen, Evan Goldberg, Ariel Shaffir and Kyle Hunter
2016	Aria for a Cow	Nikitha Mannam Amos Sussigan	Yes	Yes	No	No	Short film; Composed song "Aria" with lyrics by Howard Ashman
2017	Beauty and the Beast	Bill Condon	Yes	Yes	No	No	Returning to score from the 1991 animated film Composed original songs with lyrics by Howard Ashman; Composed new songs with lyrics by Tim Rice
2018	Ralph Breaks the Internet	Rich Moore Phil Johnston	No	Yes	No	No	Composed songs "In This Place" and "A Place Called Slaughter Race" with lyrics by Phil Johnston & Tom MacDougall; score by Henry Jackman
	Holmes & Watson	Etan Cohen	No	Yes	No	No	Composed song "Strange Sensation" with lyrics by Glenn Slater; score by Mark Mothersbaugh
	Howard	Don Hahn	Yes	No	No	Yes	Documentary film Disney+ original film Limited theatrical run in 2018; official release in 2020
2019	Aladdin	Guy Ritchie	Yes	Yes	No	No	Returning to score from the 1992 animated film Composed original songs with lyrics by Howard Ashman & Tim Rice; Composed new songs with lyrics by Benj Pasek & Justin Paul
2022	Disenchanted	Adam Shankman	Yes	Yes	No	No	Returning to score from the 2007 film Composed songs with lyrics by Stephen Schwartz Disney+ original film
2023	The Little Mermaid	Rob Marshall	Yes	Yes	No	No	Returning to score from the 1989 animated film Composed original songs with lyrics by Howard Ashman; Composed new songs with lyrics by Lin-Manuel Miranda
2024	Spellbound	Vicky Jenson	Yes	Yes	No	No	Composed songs with lyrics by Glenn Slater
TBA	Aladdin: The Broadway Musical	Casey Nicholaw Brett Sullivan	Yes	Yes	No	No	Filmed version of the 2011 Broadway musical Aladdin Composed original songs with lyrics by Howard Ashman & Tim Rice; Composed new songs with lyrics by Chad Beguelin Disney+ original film

^ "Alan Menken Discography at Discogs". Discogs. Archived from the original on April 15, 2012. Retrieved August 13, 2012.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Nordyke, Kimberly (July 26, 2020). "Alan Menken Achieves EGOT Status With Daytime Emmy Win". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on October 16, 2020. Retrieved July 27, 2020.

[1] "Alan Menken Discography at Discogs". Discogs. Archived from the original on April 15, 2012. Retrieved August 13, 2012.

[Nordyke,_Kimberly_2020-2] Nordyke, Kimberly (July 26, 2020). "Alan Menken Achieves EGOT Status With Daytime Emmy Win". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on October 16, 2020. Retrieved July 27, 2020.

[1]

[2]

g t d En İyi Özgün Müzik Akademi Ödülü
1934–1939	Louis Silvers (1934) Max Steiner (1935) Leo F. Forbstein (1936) Charles Previn (1937) Erich Wolfgang Korngold / Alfred Newman (1938) Herbert Stothart / Richard Hageman, W. Franke Harling, John Leipold ve Leo Shuken (1939)
1940–1960	Leigh Harline, Paul J. Smith ve Ned Washington / Alfred Newman (1940) Bernard Herrmann / Frank Churchill ve Oliver Wallace (1941) Max Steiner / Ray Heindorf ve Heinz Roemheld (1942) Alfred Newman / Ray Heindorf (1943) Max Steiner / Morris Stoloff ve Carmen Dragon (1944) Miklós Rózsa / Georgie Stoll (1945) Hugo Friedhofer / Morris Stoloff (1946) Miklós Rózsa / Alfred Newman (1947) Brian Easdale / Johnny Green ve Roger Edens (1948) Aaron Copland / Roger Edens ve Lennie Hayton (1949) Franz Waxman / Adolph Deutsch ve Roger Edens (1950) Franz Waxman / Johnny Green ve Saul Chaplin (1951) Dimitri Tiomkin / Alfred Newman (1952) Bronisław Kaper / Alfred Newman (1953) Dimitri Tiomkin / Adolph Deutsch ve Saul Chaplin (1954) Alfred Newman / Robert Russell Bennett, Jay Blackton ve Adolph Deutsch (1955) Victor Young / Alfred Newman ve Ken Darby (1956) Malcolm Arnold (1957) Dimitri Tiomkin / Andre Previn (1958) Miklós Rózsa / Andre Previn ve Ken Darby (1959) Ernest Gold / Morris Stoloff ve Harry Sukman (1960)
1961–1980	Henry Mancini / Saul Chaplin, Johnny Green, Sid Ramin ve Irwin Kostal (1961) Maurice Jarre / Ray Heindorf (1962) John Addison / Andre Previn (1963) Richard M. Sherman ve Robert B. Sherman / André Previn (1964) Maurice Jarre / Irwin Kostal (1965) John Barry / Ken Thorne (1966) Elmer Bernstein / Alfred Newman ve Ken Darby (1967) John Barry / Johnny Green (1968) Burt Bacharach / Lennie Hayton ve Lionel Newman (1969) Francis Lai / The Beatles (John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison ve Ringo Starr) (1970) Michel Legrand / John Williams (1971) Charlie Chaplin, Raymond Rasch ve Larry Russell / Ralph Burns (1972) Marvin Hamlisch / Marvin Hamlisch (1973) Nino Rota ve Carmine Coppola / Nelson Riddle (1974) John Williams / Leonard Rosenman (1975) Jerry Goldsmith / Leonard Rosenman (1976) John Williams / Jonathan Tunick (1977) Giorgio Moroder / Joe Renzetti (1978) Georges Delerue / Ralph Burns (1979) Michael Gore (1980)
1981–2000	Vangelis (1981) John Williams / Henry Mancini ve Leslie Bricusse (1982) Bill Conti / Michel Legrand, Alan and Marilyn Bergman (1983) Maurice Jarre / Prince (1984) John Barry (1985) Herbie Hancock (1986) Ryuichi Sakamoto, David Byrne ve Cong Su (1987) Dave Grusin (1988) Alan Menken (1989) John Barry (1990) Alan Menken (1991) Alan Menken (1992) John Williams (1993) Hans Zimmer (1994) Luis Enríquez Bacalov / Alan Menken ve Stephen Schwartz (1995) Gabriel Yared / Rachel Portman (1996) James Horner / Anne Dudley (1997) Nicola Piovani / Stephen Warbeck (1998) John Corigliano (1999) Tan Dun (2000)
2001–2020	Howard Shore (2001) Elliot Goldenthal (2002) Howard Shore (2003) Jan A. P. Kaczmarek (2004) Gustavo Santaolalla (2005) Gustavo Santaolalla (2006) Dario Marianelli (2007) A. R. Rahman (2008) Michael Giacchino (2009) Trent Reznor ve Atticus Ross (2010) Ludovic Bource (2011) Mychael Danna (2012) Steven Price (2013) Alexandre Desplat (2014) Ennio Morricone (2015) Justin Hurwitz (2016) Alexandre Desplat (2017) Ludwig Göransson (2018) Hildur Guðnadóttir (2019) Trent Reznor, Atticus Ross ve Jon Batiste (2020)
2021–günümüz	Hans Zimmer (2021) Volker Bertelmann (2022) Ludwig Göransson (2023)

g t d En İyi Özgün Şarkı Akademi Ödülü
1928-1940	"The Continental" Beste: Con Conrad Söz: Herb Magidson (1934) "Lullaby of Broadway" Beste: Harry Warren Söz: Al Dubin (1935) "The Way You Look Tonight" Beste: Jerome Kern Söz: Dorothy Fields (1936) "Sweet Leilani" Beste ve söz: Harry Owens (1937) "Thanks for the Memory" Müzik: Ralph Rainger Söz: Leo Robin (1938) "Over the Rainbow" Beste: Harold Arlen Söz: E. Y. Harburg (1939) "When You Wish Upon a Star" Beste: Leigh Harline Söz: Ned Washington (1940)
1941-1960	"The Last Time I Saw Paris" Beste: Jerome Kern Söz: Oscar Hammerstein II (1941) "White Christmas" Beste ve söz: Irving Berlin (1942) "You'll Never Know" Beste: Harry Warren Söz: Mack Gordon (1943) "Swinging on a Star" Beste: Jimmy Van Heusen Söz: Johnny Burke (1944) "It Might as Well Be Spring" Beste: Richard Rodgers Söz: Oscar Hammerstein II (1945) "On the Atchison, Topeka and the Santa Fe" Müzik: Harry Warren Söz: Johnny Mercer (1946) "Zip-a-Dee-Doo-Dah" Müzik: Allie Wrubel Söz: Ray Gilbert (1947) "Buttons and Bows" Müzik: Jay Livingston Söz: Ray Evans (1948) "Baby, It's Cold Outside" Beste ve söz: Frank Loesser (1949) "Mona Lisa" Beste ve söz: Ray Evans ve Jay Livingston (1950) "In the Cool, Cool, Cool of the Evening" Müzik: Hoagy Carmichael Söz: Johnny Mercer (1951) "High Noon (Do Not Forsake Me, Oh My Darlin')" Müzik: Dimitri Tiomkin Söz: Ned Washington (1952) "Secret Love" Müzik: Sammy Fain Söz: Paul Francis Webster (1953) "Three Coins in the Fountain" Müzik: Jule Styne Söz: Sammy Cahn (1954) "Love Is a Many Splendored Thing" Müzik: Sammy Fain Söz: Paul Francis Webster (1955) "Que Sera, Sera (Whatever Will Be, Will Be)" Beste ve söz: Jay Livingston ve Ray Evans (1956) "All the Way" Müzik: Jimmy Van Heusen Söz: Sammy Cahn (1957) "Gigi" Müzik: Frederick Loewe Söz: Alan Jay Lerner (1958) "High Hopes" Müzik: Jimmy Van Heusen Söz: Sammy Cahn (1959) "Never on Sunday" Beste ve söz: Manos Hatzidakis (1960)
1961-1980	"Moon River" Müzik: Henry Mancini Söz: Johnny Mercer (1961) "Days of Wine and Roses" Müzik: Henry Mancini Söz: Johnny Mercer (1962) "Call Me Irresponsible" Müzik: Jimmy Van Heusen Söz: Sammy Cahn (1963) "Chim Chim Cher-ee" Beste ve söz: Richard M. Sherman ve Robert B. Sherman (1964) "The Shadow of Your Smile" Müzik: Johnny Mandel Söz: Paul Francis Webster (1965) "Born Free" Müzik: John Barry Söz: Don Black (1966) "Talk to the Animals" Beste ve söz: Leslie Bricusse (1967) "The Windmills of Your Mind" Müzik: Michel Legrand Söz: Alan and Marilyn Bergman (1968) "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head" Müzik: Burt Bacharach Söz: Hal David (1969) "For All We Know" Müzik: Fred Karlin Söz: Robb Royer ve Jimmy Griffin (1970) "Theme from Shaft" Beste ve söz: Isaac Hayes (1971) "The Morning After" Beste ve söz: Al Kasha ve Joel Hirschhorn (1972) "The Way We Were" Müzik: Marvin Hamlisch Söz: Alan ve Marilyn Bergman (1973) "We May Never Love Like This Again" Beste ve söz: Al Kasha ve Joel Hirschhorn (1974) "I'm Easy" Beste ve söz: Keith Carradine (1975) "Evergreen (Love Theme from A Star Is Born)" Müzik: Barbra Streisand Söz: Paul Williams (1976) "You Light Up My Life" Beste ve söz: Joseph Brooks (1977) "Last Dance" Beste ve söz: Paul Jabara (1978) "It Goes Like It Goes" Müzik: David Shire Söz: Norman Gimbel (1979) "Fame" Müzik: Michael Gore Söz: Dean Pitchford (1980)
1981-2000	"Arthur's Theme (Best That You Can Do)" Beste ve söz: Burt Bacharach, Carole Bayer Sager, Christopher Cross ve Peter Allen (1981) "Up Where We Belong" Müzik: Jack Nitzsche ve Buffy Sainte-Marie Söz: Will Jennings (1982) "Flashdance... What a Feeling" Müzik: Giorgio Moroder Söz: Keith Forsey ve Irene Cara (1983) "I Just Called to Say I Love You" Beste ve söz: Stevie Wonder (1984) "Say You, Say Me" Beste ve söz: Lionel Richie (1985) "Take My Breath Away" Müzik: Giorgio Moroder Söz: Tom Whitlock (1986) "(I've Had) The Time of My Life" Müzik: Franke Previte, John DeNicola ve Donald Markowitz Söz: Franke Previte (1987) "Let the River Run" Beste ve söz: Carly Simon (1988) "Under the Sea" Müzik: Alan Menken Söz: Howard Ashman (1989) "Sooner or Later (I Always Get My Man)" Beste ve söz: Stephen Sondheim (1990) "Beauty and the Beast" Müzik: Alan Menken Söz: Howard Ashman (1991) "A Whole New World" Müzik: Alan Menken Söz: Tim Rice (1992) "Streets of Philadelphia" Beste ve söz: Bruce Springsteen (1993) "Can You Feel the Love Tonight" Müzik: Elton John Söz: Tim Rice (1994) "Colors of the Wind" Müzik: Alan Menken Söz: Stephen Schwartz (1995) "You Must Love Me" Müzik: Andrew Lloyd Webber Söz: Tim Rice (1996) "My Heart Will Go On" Müzik: James Horner Söz: Will Jennings (1997) "When You Believe" Beste ve söz: Stephen Schwartz (1998) "You'll Be in My Heart" Beste ve söz: Phil Collins (1999) "Things Have Changed" Beste ve söz: Bob Dylan (2000)
2001-2020	"If I Didn't Have You" Beste ve söz: Randy Newman (2001) "Lose Yourself" Müzik: Eminem, Jeff Bass ve Luis Resto Söz: Eminem (2002) "Into the West" Beste ve söz: Fran Walsh, Howard Shore ve Annie Lennox (2003) "Al otro lado del río" Beste ve söz: Jorge Drexler (2004) "It's Hard out Here for a Pimp" Beste ve söz: Juicy J, Frayser Boy ve DJ Paul (2005) "I Need to Wake Up" Beste ve söz: Melissa Etheridge (2006) "Falling Slowly" Beste ve söz: Glen Hansard ve Markéta Irglová (2007) "Jai Ho" Müzik: A. R. Rahman Söz: Gulzar (2008) "The Weary Kind" Beste ve söz: Ryan Bingham ve T Bone Burnett (2009) "We Belong Together" Beste ve söz: Randy Newman (2010) "Man or Muppet" Beste ve söz: Bret McKenzie (2011) "Skyfall" Beste ve söz: Adele Adkins ve Paul Epworth (2012) "Let It Go" Beste ve söz: Kristen Anderson-Lopez ve Robert Lopez (2013) "Glory" Beste ve söz: John Stephens ve Lonnie Lynn (2014) "Writing's on the Wall" Beste ve söz: James Napier ve Sam Smith (2015) "City of Stars" Müzik: Justin Hurwitz Söz: Benj Pasek ve Justin Paul (2016) "Remember Me" Beste ve söz: Kristen Anderson-Lopez ve Robert Lopez (2017) "Shallow" Beste ve söz: Lady Gaga, Mark Ronson, Anthony Rossomando ve Andrew Wyatt (2018) "(I'm Gonna) Love Me Again" Müzik: Elton John Söz: Bernie Taupin (2019) "Fight for You" Müzik: D'Mile ve H.E.R. Söz: H.E.R. ve Tiara Thomas (2020)
2021-günümüz	"No Time to Die" Müzik ve Söz: Billie Eilish ve Finneas O'Connell (2021) "Naatu Naatu" – Müzik: M. M. Keeravani; Söz: Chandrabose (2022) Müzik ve Söz: Billie Eilish ve Finneas O'Connell (2023)

g t d En İyi Özgün Müzik Altın Küre Ödülü
1947-1965	Life with Father - Max Steiner (1947) Kırmızı Pabuçlar - Brian Easdale (1948) The Inspector General - Johnny Green (1949) Sunset Bulvarı - Franz Waxman (1950) September Affair - Victor Young (1951) Kahraman Şerif - Dimitri Tiomkin (1952) On the Beach - Ernest Gold (1959) The Alamo - Dimitri Tiomkin (1960) Navaron'un Topları - Dimitri Tiomkin (1961) Bülbülü Öldürmek - Elmer Bernstein (1962) Ödül verilmedi (1963) Roma İmparatorluğu'nun Çöküşü - Dimitri Tiomkin (1964) Doktor Jivago - Maurice Jarre (1965)
1966-1990	Hawaii - Elmer Bernstein (1966) Camelot - Frederick Loewe (1967) The Shoes of the Fisherman - Alex North (1968) Sonsuz Ölüm - Burt Bacharach (1969) Aşk Hikâyesi - Francis Lai (1970) Shaft - Isaac Hayes (1971) Baba - Nino Rota (1972) Jonathan Livingston Seagull - Neil Diamond (1973) The Little Prince - Alan Jay Lerner & Frederick Loewe (1974) Denizin Dişleri - John Williams (1975) A Star is Born - Kenneth Ascher & Paul Williams (1976) Yıldız Savaşları: Bölüm IV - Yeni Bir Umut - John Williams (1977) Geceyarısı Ekspresi - Giorgio Moroder (1978) Kıyamet - Carmine Coppola & Francis Ford Coppola (1979) The Stunt Man - Dominic Frontiere (1980) (1981) E.T. - John Williams (1982) Flashdance - Giorgio Moroder (1983) Hindistan'a Geçit - Maurice Jarre (1984) Benim Afrikam - John Barry (1985) The Mission - Ennio Morricone (1986) Son İmparator - David Byrne, Ryuichi Sakamoto & Cong Su (1987) Gorillas in the Mist - Maurice Jarre (1988) The Little Mermaid - Alan Menken (1989) The Sheltering Sky - Richard Horowitz & Ryuichi Sakamoto (1990)
1991-2020	Güzel ve Çirkin - Alan Menken (1991) Alaaddin - Alan Menken (1992) Heaven & Earth - Kitarō (1993) Aslan Kral - Hans Zimmer (1994) A Walk in the Clouds - Maurice Jarre (1995) İngiliz Hasta - Gabriel Yared (1996) Titanik - James Horner (1997) Truman Show - Burkhard Dallwitz & Philip Glass (1998) La leggenda del pianista sull'oceano - Ennio Morricone (1999) Gladyatör - Lisa Gerrard & Hans Zimmer (2000) Kırmızı Değirmen - Craig Armstrong (2001) Frida - Elliot Goldenthal (2002) Yüzüklerin Efendisi: Kralın Dönüşü - Howard Shore (2003) Göklerin Hakimi - Howard Shore (2004) Bir Geyşanın Anıları - John Williams (2005) Duvak - Alexandre Desplat (2006) Kefaret - Dario Marianelli (2007) Milyoner - A. R. Rahman (2008) Yukarı Bak - Michael Giacchino (2009) Sosyal Ağ - Trent Reznor & Atticus Ross (2010) Artist - Ludovic Bource (2011) Pi'nin Yaşamı - Mychael Danna (2012) Sona Doğru - Alex Ebert (2013) Her Şeyin Teorisi - Jóhann Jóhannsson (2014) The Hateful Eight - Ennio Morricone (2015) Aşıklar Şehri - Justin Hurwitz (2016) Suyun Sesi - Alexandre Desplat (2017) Ay'da İlk İnsan - Justin Hurwitz (2018) Joker - Hildur Guðnadóttir (2019) Soul - Trent Reznor, Atticus Ross & Jon Batiste (2020)
2020-günümüz	Dune – Hans Zimmer (2021) Babylon – Justin Hurwitz (2022) Oppenheimer – Ludwig Göransson (2023)

g t d En İyi Müzik Saturn Ödülü sahipleri
1970'ler	Bernard Herrmann (1973) Miklós Rózsa (1974/75) David Raksin (1976) John Williams/John Williams (1977) John Williams (1978) Miklós Rózsa (1979)
1980'ler	John Barry (1980) John Williams (1981) John Williams (1982) James Horner (1983) Jerry Goldsmith (1984) Bruce Broughton (1985) Alan Menken (1986) Alan Silvestri (1987) Christopher Young (1988) Alan Silvestri (1989/90)
1990'lar	Loek Dikker (1991) Angelo Badalamenti (1992) Danny Elfman (1993) Howard Shore (1994) John Ottman (1995) Danny Elfman (1996) Danny Elfman (1997) John Carpenter (1998) Danny Elfman (1999)
2000'ler	James Horner (2000) John Williams (2001) Danny Elfman (2002) Howard Shore (2003) Alan Silvestri (2004) John Williams (2005) John Ottman (2006) Alan Menken (2007) James Newton Howard ve Hans Zimmer (2008) James Horner (2009)
2010'lar	Hans Zimmer (2010) Michael Giacchino (2011) Danny Elfman (2012) Frank Ilfman (2013) Hans Zimmer (2014) John Williams (2015) Justin Hurwitz (2016) Michael Giacchino (2017) Marc Shaiman (2018/2019) John Williams (2019/2020)
2020'ler	Danny Elfman (2021/2022) John Williams (2022/2023)

g t d En İyi Orijinal Müzik Tony Ödülü
1947–1975	Street Scene by Kurt Weill (1947) Kiss Me, Kate by Cole Porter (1949) South Pacific by Richard Rodgers (1950) Call Me Madam by Irving Berlin (1951) No Strings by Richard Rodgers (1962) Oliver! by Lionel Bart (1963) Hello, Dolly! by Jerry Herman (1964) Fiddler on the Roof by Jerry Bock ve Sheldon Harnick (1965) Man of La Mancha by Mitch Leigh ve Joe Darion (1966) Cabaret by John Kander ve Fred Ebb (1967) Hallelujah, Baby! by Jule Styne, Betty Comden, ve Adolph Green (1968) Company by Stephen Sondheim (1971) Follies by Stephen Sondheim (1972) A Little Night Music by Stephen Sondheim (1973) Gigi by Frederick Loewe ve Alan Jay Lerner (1974) The Wiz by Charlie Smalls (1975)
1976–2000	A Chorus Line by Marvin Hamlisch ve Edward Kleban (1976) Annie by Charles Strouse ve Martin Charnin (1977) On the Twentieth Century by Cy Coleman, Betty Comden, and Adolph Green (1978) Sweeney Todd by Stephen Sondheim (1979) Evita by Andrew Lloyd Webber ve Tim Rice (1980) Woman of the Year by John Kander ve Fred Ebb (1981) Nine by Maury Yeston (1982) Cats by Andrew Lloyd Webber ve T. S. Eliot (1983) La Cage aux Folles by Jerry Herman (1984) Big River by Roger Miller (1985) The Mystery of Edwin Drood by Rupert Holmes (1986) Les Misérables by Claude-Michel Schönberg, Herbert Kretzmer, ve Alain Boublil (1987) Into the Woods by Stephen Sondheim (1988) Ödül verilmedi (1989) City of Angels by Cy Coleman ve David Zippel (1990) The Will Rogers Follies by Cy Coleman, Betty Comden, ve Adolph Green (1991) Falsettos by William Finn (1992) Kiss of the Spider Woman by John Kander ve Fred Ebb / The Who's Tommy by Pete Townshend (1993) Passion by Stephen Sondheim (1994) Sunset Boulevard by Andrew Lloyd Webber, Don Black, ve Christopher Hampton (1995) Rent by Jonathan Larson (1996) Titanic by Maury Yeston (1997) Ragtime by Stephen Flaherty ve Lynn Ahrens (1998) Parade by Jason Robert Brown (1999) Aida by Elton John ve Tim Rice (2000)
2001–günümüz	The Producers by Mel Brooks (2001) Urinetown by Mark Hollmann ve Greg Kotis (2002) Hairspray by Marc Shaiman ve Scott Wittman (2003) Avenue Q by Robert Lopez and Jeff Marx (2004) The Light in the Piazza by Adam Guettel (2005) The Drowsy Chaperone by Lisa Lambert ve Greg Morrison (2006) Spring Awakening by Duncan Sheik ve Steven Sater (2007) In the Heights by Lin-Manuel Miranda (2008) Next to Normal by Tom Kitt ve Brian Yorkey (2009) Memphis by David Bryan ve Joe DiPietro (2010) The Book of Mormon by Trey Parker, Robert Lopez ve Matt Stone (2011) Newsies by Alan Menken ve Jack Feldman (2012) Kinky Boots by Cyndi Lauper (2013) The Bridges of Madison County by Jason Robert Brown (2014) Fun Home by Jeanine Tesori ve Lisa Kron (2015) Hamilton by Lin-Manuel Miranda (2016) Dear Evan Hansen by Benj Pasek ve Justin Paul (2017) The Band's Visit by David Yazbek (2018) Hadestown by Anaïs Mitchell (2019) Ödül verilmedi (2020) A Christmas Carol by Christopher Nightingale (2021) Six by Toby Marlow ve Lucy Moss (2022) Kimberly Akimbo by Jeanine Tesori ve David Lindsay-Abaire (2023)

Alan Menken nedir?, Alan Menken anlamı nedir?, Alan Menken ne demektir?

Alan Menken nedir?, Alan Menken anlamı nedir?, Alan Menken ne demektir?

Alan Menken

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g t d En İyi Çocuk Müziği Albümü Grammy Ödülü
1958−1974	"The Chipmunk Song (Christmas Don't Be Late)" – Ross Bagdasarian Sr. (1958) Peter and the Wolf – Peter Ustinov (1959) Let's All Sing with The Chipmunks – Ross Bagdasarian Sr. (1960) Prokofiev: Peter ve Kurt – Leonard Bernstein (1961) Saint-Saëns: Carnival of the Animals/Britten: Young Person's Guide to the Orchestra – Leonard Bernstein (1962) Bernstein Conducts for Young People – Leonard Bernstein (1963) Mary Poppins: Original Cast Soundtrack – Dick Van Dyke & Julie Andrews (1964) Dr. Seuss Presents: "Fox in Sox" and "Green Eggs and Ham" – Marvin Miller (1965) Dr. Seuss Presents - "If I Ran the Zoo" and "Sleep Book" – Marvin Miller (1966) Dr. Seuss: How The Grinch Stole Christmas – Boris Karloff (1967) Ödül verilmedi (1968) Peter, Paul and Mommy – Peter, Paul and Mary (1969) Sesame Street – Joan Cooney & Thomas Z. Shepard (producers) (1970) Bill Cosby Talks to Kids About Drugs – Bill Cosby (1971) The Electric Company – Bill Cosby & Rita Moreno (1972) Sesame Street Live! – Joe Raposo (producer) (1973) Winnie the Pooh and Tigger Too – Paul Winchell, Sebastian Cabot & Sterling Holloway (1974)
1975−1992	The Little Prince – Richard Burton (1975) Prokofiev: Peter and the Wolf / Saint-Saëns: "Carnival of the Animals" – Hermione Gingold & Karl Böhm (1976) Aren't You Glad You're You – Christopher Cerf & Jim Timmens (producers) (1977) The Muppet Show – Jim Henson (producer) (1978) The Muppet Movie – Jim Henson & Paul Williams (producers) (1979) In Harmony: A Sesame Street Record – David Levine & Lucy Simon (producers) (1980) Sesame Country – Jim Henson & Dennis Scott (producers) (1981) In Harmony 2 – David Levine & Lucy Simon (producers) (1982) E.T. The Extra-Terrestrial – Michael Jackson and Quincy Jones (producer) (1983) Where the Sidewalk Ends – Shel Silverstein and Ron Haffkine (producer) (1984) Sesame Street Presents: Follow That Bird – Jim Henson & Steve Buckingham (producers) (1985) The Alphabet – Jim Henson, Geri Van Rees & Kathryn King (producers) (1986) The Elephant's Child – Bobby McFerrin & Jack Nicholson (1987) Pecos Bill – Robin Williams and Ry Cooder (1988) The Rock-A-Bye Collection, Volume 1 – Tanya Goodman (1989) The Little Mermaid: An Original Walt Disney Records Soundtrack – Alan Menken & Howard Ashman (songwriters) (1990) A Cappella Kids – Clifford "Barney" Robertson (producer) (1991) Beauty and the Beast: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack – Alan Menken & Howard Ashman (songwriters) (1992)
2011−günümüz	All About Bullies... Big and Small – Gloria Domina, James Cravero, Kevin Mackie, Patrick Robinson & Steve Pullara (producers) (2011) Can You Canoe? – The Okee Dokee Brothers (2012) Throw a Penny in the Wishing Well – Jennifer Gasoi (2013) I Am Malala: How One Girl Stood Up for Education and Changed the World – Neela Vaswani (2014) Home – Tim Kubart (2015) Infinity Plus One – Secret Agent 23 Skidoo (2016) Feel What U Feel – Lisa Loeb (2017) All the Sounds – Lucy Kalantari & The Jazz Cats (2018) Ageless Songs for the Child Archetype – Jon Samson (2019) All the Ladies – Joanie Leeds (2020) A Colorful World − Falu (2021) The Movement – Alphabet Rockers (2022) We Grow Together Preschool Songs – 123 Andrés (2023)