Anişinabe dilleri

Anişinabe dilleri
Anişinabe dilleri
Anishinaabemowin / Anicinàbemowin / Neshnabémwen
Ana dili olanlar	Kanada, ABD
Dil ailesi	Algonkin–Yurok Algonkin Anişinabe dilleri Anişinabe dilleri; ; ;
Dil kodları
ISO 639-3	oji & pot
	[[Dosya:\|300px]]

Anişinabe dilleri ya da Ojibva-Potavatomi dilleri (kendilerince ᐊᓂᔑᓈᐯᒧᐎᓐ, Anishinaabemowin, Nishnaabemwin...; İngilizce Anishinaabe languages, Ojibwe - Potawatomi, Ojibwa - Potawatomi - Ottawa, Ojibwayan languages, Ojibwan), Kanada ile Amerika Birleşik Devletleri'nde yaşayan yaşayan Anişinabeler tarafından konuşulan Algonkin dilleri ailesinin Merkezî Algonkin dilleri grubundan Kızılderili dil grubudur.

İki ana grubu vardır: monotipik Potavatomice [pot] ile makro-dil yani dil ve lehçeler silsilesi olan Ojibva dilleri [oji].

Adlandırma[değiştir | kaynağı değiştir]

Potavatomice Neshnabémwen
Ojibvaca Anishinaabemowin
Odavaca Nishnaabemwin
Algonkince Anicinàbemowin
Nakavece Anihšināpēmowin
Anişininice Anishininiimowin

Sınıflandırma[değiştir | kaynağı değiştir]

Dil ya da Lehçe		Ethnologue		Linguasphere		Moseley
Potavatomice	Northern Potawatomi	pot Potawatomi		62-ADA-dc Potawatomi		Potawatomi
Potavatomice	Southern Potawatomi	pot Potawatomi		62-ADA-dc Potawatomi		Potawatomi
Ojibvaca		oji Ojibwa		62-ADA-d Ojibwa+Anissinapek		Ojibwe^[1]
Broken Ogghibbeway		N/A		62-ADA-da Algonquin-Vehicular		N/A
Algonkince	N/A	alq ¹ Algonquin	N/A	62-ADA-db Anissinapek		Old Algonquin^[2]
	Northern Algonquin		Northern Algonquin (various)			Northern Algonquin^[3]
	Western Algonquin		Northern Algonquin (various)			Northern Algonquin^[3]
Nipissing Ojibwe	Maniwaki Algonquin		Maniwaki Algonquin			Southern Algonquin (Nipissing Algonquin)^[4]
Nipissing Ojibwe	Nipissing Ojibwe	ojc Ojibwa, Central		62-ADA-de Ojibwa-Eastern		Nishnaabemwin^[5]	Eastern Ojibwe^[5]
North of Superior Ojibwe		ojc Ojibwa, Central
Eastern Ojibwe		ojg Ojibwa, Eastern
Odavaca	Ottawa-Ottawa	otw Ottawa		62-ADA-dd Odawa			Ottawa/Odawa^[5]
Odavaca	Chippewa-Ottawa	otw Ottawa		62-ADA-dd Odawa			Ottawa/Odawa^[5]
Çipevaca		ciw Chippewa	Upper Michigan-Wisconsin Chippewa	62-ADA-dg Ojibwa-Southwestern		Southwestern Ojibwe (Anishinaabemowin)^[6]
			Central Minnesota Chippewa
			Red Lake Chippewa
			Minnesota Border Chippewa
Nakavece		ojw Ojibwa, Western				Saulteaux^[7]	Saulteaux^[7]
Border Lakes Ojibwe		ojb Ojibwa, Northwestern	Rainy River Ojibwa	62-ADA-df Ojibwa-Southern
Northwestern Ojibwe			Lake of the Woods Ojibwa
			Lac Seul Ojibwa				Northern Ojibwe^[7]
			Albany River Ojibwa
Berens River Ojibwe			Berens River Ojibwa
Anişininice	Eastern Big Trout	ojs Ojibwa, Severn	Winisk River Ojibwa	62-ADA-dh Ojibwa-Northern	62-ADA-dha Ojibwa-Northeastern	Severn Ojibwe (Oji-Cree)^[8]
	Western Big Trout		Severn River Ojibwa
	Deer Lake
	Island Lake				62-ADA-dhb Ojibwa-Northwestern

Kaynakça[değiştir | kaynağı değiştir]

^ Moseley, Christopher, 2007, p. 70
^ Moseley, Christopher, 2007, pp. 25-26
^ Moseley, Christopher, 2007, p. 68
^ Moseley, Christopher, 2007, pp. 81-82
^ ^a ^b ^c Moseley, Christopher, 2007, p. 67
^ Moseley, Christopher, 2007, p. 82
^ ^a ^b ^c Moseley, Christopher, 2007, p. 77
^ Moseley, Christopher, 2007, p. 78

Bibliyografya[değiştir | kaynağı değiştir]

Baraga, Frederic. 1878. A dictionary of the Otchipwe language, explained in English. A new edition, by a missionary of the Oblates. Part I, English-Otchipwe; Part II, Otchipwe-English. Montréal: Beauchemin & Valois. Reprint (in one volume), Minneapolis: Ross and Haines, 1966, 1973.
Bloomfield, Leonard. 1958. Eastern Ojibwa: Grammatical sketch, texts and word list. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.
Cappel, Constance.(editor), 2007. Odawa Language and Legends: Andrew J. Blackbird and Raymond Kiogima, Philadelephia, PA: Xlibris Corp.
Cote, Margaret. 1984. Nahkawēwin: Saulteaux (Ojibway dialect of the Plains). Regina SK: Saskatchewan Indian Federated College.
Cuoq, Jean André. 1886. Lexique de la langue algonquine. Montréal: J. Chapleau.
Cuoq, Jean André. 1891. Grammaire de la langue algonquine. Société royale du Canada, Mémoires 9(1): 85-114; 10(1): 41-119.
Day, Gordon. 1978. "Nipissing." Bruce Trigger, ed., Handbook of North American Indians, Volume 15, Northeast, pp. 786–791. Washington: Smithsonian Institution. ISBN 0-16-004575-4
Day, Gordon ve Bruce Trigger. 1978. "Algonquin." Bruce Trigger, ed., Handbook of North American Indians, Volume 15, Northeast, pp. 792–797. Washington: Smithsonian Institution. ISBN 0-16-004575-4
Gilstrap, Roger. 1978. Algonquin dialect relationships in northwestern Quebec. National Museum of Man Mercury Series. Canadian Ethnology Service Paper No. 44. Ottawa: National Museums of Canada. ISSN 0316-1862
Goddard, Ives. 1978. "Central Algonquian Languages." Bruce Trigger, ed., Handbook of North American Indians, Volume 15, Northeast, pp. 583–587. Washington: Smithsonian Institution. ISBN 0-16-004575-4
Goddard, Ives. 1979. “Comparative Algonquian.” Lyle Campbell and Marianne Mithun, eds, The languages of Native America, pp. 70–132. Austin: University of Texas Press. ISBN 0-292-74624-5
Goddard, Ives. 1994. "The West-to-East Cline in Algonquian Dialectology." William Cowan, ed., Papers of the 25th Algonquian Conference, pp. 187–211. Ottawa: Carleton University. ISSN 0031-5671
Goddard, Ives. 1996. "Introduction." Ives Goddard, ed., The Handbook of North American Indians, Volume 17. Languages, pp. 1–16. Washington, D.C.: The Smithsonian Institution. ISBN 0-16-048774-9
Gordon Jr., Raymond. 2005. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 15th edition. Ethnologue entry for Central Ojibwa 27 Ekim 2012 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.. Retrieved May 31, 2009. Dallas: SIL International. ISBN 978-1-55671-159-6
McGregor, Ernest. 1987. Algonquin lexicon. Maniwaki, QC: River Desert Education Authority.
Moseley, Christopher. 2007. Encyclopedia of World's Endangered Languages. Agingdon, Oxon: Routledge. ISBN 0-203-64565-0.
Nichols, John. 1980. Ojibwe morphology. PhD dissertation, Harvard University.
Nichols, John. 1996. "The Cree syllabary." Peter Daniels and William Bright, eds. The world’s writing systems, 599-611. New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-507993-0
Nichols, John and Earl Nyholm. 1995. A concise dictionary of Minnesota Ojibwe. St. Paul: University of Minnesota Press. ISBN 0-8166-2427-5
O'Meara, John. 1993. Review of Ernest McGregor, 1987, 'Algonquin Lexicon.' International Journal of American Linguistics 59(1): 108-113.
Rhodes, Richard. 1976. "A preliminary report on the dialects of Eastern Ojibwa-Odawa." W. Cowan, ed., Papers of the seventh Algonquian conference, 129-156. Ottawa: Carleton University.
Rhodes, Richard A. 1985. Eastern Ojibwa–Chippewa–Ottawa Dictionary. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. ISBN 3-11-013749-6
Rhodes, Richard and Evelyn Todd. 1981. "Subarctic Algonquian languages." June Helm, ed., The Handbook of North American Indians, Volume 6. Subarctic, pp. 52–66. Washington, D.C.: The Smithsonian Institution. ISBN 0-16-004578-9
Snache, Irene. 2005. Rama First Nation Ojibwe language dictionary. Rama, ON: Mnjikaning Kendaaswin Publishers. ISBN 1-894632-01-X
Valentine, J. Randolph. 1994. Ojibwe dialect relationships. PhD dissertation, University of Texas, Austin.
Valentine, J. Randolph. 2001. Nishnaabemwin Reference Grammar. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0-8020-4870-6

[1] Moseley, Christopher, 2007, p. 70

[2] Moseley, Christopher, 2007, pp. 25-26

[3] Moseley, Christopher, 2007, p. 68

[4] Moseley, Christopher, 2007, pp. 81-82

[Moseley67-5] Moseley, Christopher, 2007, p. 67

[6] Moseley, Christopher, 2007, p. 82

[Moseley77-7] Moseley, Christopher, 2007, p. 77

[8] Moseley, Christopher, 2007, p. 78

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