Maximilian Schell

Maximilian Schell
Maximilian Schell
	1970 yılında Schell
Doğum	8 Aralık 1930; Viyana, Avusturya
Ölüm	01 Şubat 2014 (83 yaşında); İnnsbruck, Avusturya
Milliyet	İsviçreli
Meslek	Oyuncu, film yazarı, yönetmen, yapımcı, prodüksiyon yöneticisi

Maximilian Schell (d. 8 Aralık 1930 - ö. 1 Şubat 2014), Avusturya doğumlu İsviçreli oyuncudur. Aynı zamanda yazar, yönetmen ve birkaç filmin yapımcısıdır.

Schell'in ailesi Nazi Rejiminin baskısından kurtulmak amacıyla, 1938 yılında Zürih, İsviçre'ye taşındı. Genç Maximilian onbaşı rütbesiyle İsviçre Ordusu'nda görev aldı. Basel Tiyatrosu'nda oyunculuğa başladı. 1958'de The Young Lions filmi ile Hollywood kariyerini başlatan oyuncu Angelina Jolie'nin vaftiz babasıdır. Maximilian Schell aynı zamanda sinema oyuncusu Maria Schell'in kardeşidir.

Schell, "ani ve ciddi bir hastalıktan" sonra 1 Şubat 2014'te Avusturya'nın Innsbruck kentinde 83 yaşında öldü.^[1] Alman televizyon haber servisi Tagesschau zatürree tedavisi gördüğünü bildirdi.^[2] Cenazesine Waltraud Haas, Christian Wolff, Karl Spiehs, Lawrence David Foldes, Elisabeth Endriss ve Peter Kaiser katıldı. Mezarı, aile evinin bulunduğu ve kız kardeşinin ömrünün sonuna kadar yaşadığı Preitenegg / Carinthia'da (Avusturya) bulunmaktadır.

Filmografi[değiştir | kaynağı değiştir]

Film	Yıl	Rol	Notlar
Kinder, Mütter und ein General	1955	Deserteur
The Plot to Assassinate Hitler	1955	Member of the Kreisau Circle
Ripening Youth	1955	Jürgen Sengebusch
The Girl from Flanders	1956	Alexander Haller
The Marriage of Doctor Danwitz	1956	Dr. Oswald Hauser
A Heart Returns Home	1956	Wolfgang Thomas
The Last Ones Shall Be First	1957	Lorenz Darrandt
The Young Lions	1958	Yüzbaşı Hardenberg
Ein wunderbarer Sommer [de]	1958	Josef Ospel
Hamlet	1961	Hamlet	Television film. Used in an episode of Mystery Science Theater 3000
Judgment at Nuremberg	1961	Hans Rolfe	Academy Award for Best Actor Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actor Nominated – BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role Nominated – Laurel Award for Top Male Dramatic Performance
Five Finger Exercise	1962	Walter
The Condemned of Altona	1962	Franz von Gerlach
The Reluctant Saint	1962	Giuseppe
Topkapi	1964	Walter Harper
Return from the Ashes	1965	Stanislaus Pilgrin
The Doctor and the Devil	1965
The Deadly Affair	1967	Dieter Frey
The Desperate Ones	1967	Marek
Counterpoint	1968	General Schiller
The Castle	1968	'K.'
Heidi	1968	Richard Sessemann	Television film
Krakatoa, East of Java	1968	Yüzbaşı Hanson
Simón Bolívar	1969	Simón Bolívar
Erste Liebe	1970	Father	San Sebastián International Film Festival Silver Seashell Nominated – Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film^[3]
Paulina 1880 [fr]	1972	Michele Cantarini
Pope Joan	1972	Adrian
The Pedestrian	1973	Andreas Giese	Golden Globe Award for Best Foreign Language Film Nominated – Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film
The Odessa File	1974	Eduard Roschmann
The Rehearsal	1974
The Man in the Glass Booth	1975	Arthur Goldman	Nominated – Academy Award for Best Actor Nominated – Golden Globe Award for Best Actor - Motion Picture Drama
Der Richter und sein Henker	1975	Robert Schmied on Audiotape	Seslendirme, Uncredited role San Sebastián International Film Festival Silver Seashell
The Day That Shook the World	1975	Djuro Sarac
St. Ives	1976	Dr. John Constable
Cross of Iron	1977	Hauptmann (Yüzbaşı) von Stransky
A Bridge Too Far	1977	SS-Obergruppenführer and General of the Waffen-SS Wilhelm Bittrich
Julia	1977	Johann	New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Supporting Actor Nominated – Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor Nominated – Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor Nominated – National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Supporting Actor
Players	1979	Marco
Geschichten aus dem Wienerwald	1979	Theatre Visitor	Uncredited
Avalanche Express	1979	Albay Nikolai Bunin
Together?	1979	Giovanni
The Black Hole	1979	Dr. Hans Reinhardt
The Diary of Anne Frank	1980	Otto Frank	Television film
Arch of Triumph	1980
The Chosen	1981	Profesör David Malter
The Phantom of the Opera [de]	1983	Sándor Korvin/The Phantom of the Opera	Television film
Les Îles [fr]	1983	Fabrice
Man Under Suspicion	1984	Avukat Landau
The Assisi Underground	1985	Albay Müller	Television film 175 minutes
Peter the Great	1986	Peter the Great	TV miniseries
Laughter in the Dark	1986
An American Place	1988	Alfred Steiglitz
The Rose Garden	1989	Aaron
The Freshman	1990	Larry London
Young Catherine	1991	Frederick the Great
Miss Rose White	1992	Mordecai Weiss	Television film Nominated – Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Miniseries or a Movie
Stalin	1992	Vladimir Lenin	Television film CableACE Award for Supporting Actor in a Movie or Miniseries Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor - Series, Miniseries or Television Film Nominated – Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Miniseries or a Movie
A Far Off Place	1993	Colonel Mopani Theron
Justice	1993	Isaak Kohler
Candles in the Dark	1993	Albay Arkush	Television film Also director
Abraham	1994	Pharaoh	Television film
Little Odessa	1994	Arkady Shapira
The Thorn Birds: The Missing Years	1996	Cardinal Vittorio	TV miniseries
The Vampyre Wars	1996	Rodan
Through Roses	1997	Carl Stern
Telling Lies in America	1997	Dr. Istvan Jonas
The Eighteenth Angel	1998	Father Simeon
Left Luggage	1998	Mr. Silberschmidt
Vampires	1998	Cardinal Alba
Deep Impact	1998	Jason Lerner
Joan of Arc	1999	Brother Jean le Maistre	TV miniseries
Wer liebt, dem wachsen Flügel...	1999	Hochberg
I Love You, Baby	2000	Walter Ekland
Fisimatenten	2001	Poser
Festival in Cannes	2001	Viktor Kovner
Coast to Coast	2003	Casimir	Television film
Der Fürst und das Mädchen	2003–2007	Fürst Friedrich von Thorwald	TV dizisi
Die Liebe eines Priesters	2005	Pater Christoph	Television film
The House of Sleeping Beauties	2006	Kogi
The Shell Seekers	2006	Lawrence Sterne	TV miniseries
Die Rosenkönigin [de]	2007	Karl Friedrich Weidemann	Television film
The Brothers Bloom	2008	Diamond Dog
Flores negras	2009	Jacob Krinsten
Les brigands	2015	Bay Escher	(son film rolü; 2013 yılında çekildi)

Akademi ödülleri ve adaylıkları[değiştir | kaynağı değiştir]

1984 - Aday - Academy Award for Documentary Feature - Marlene
1978 - En İyi Yardımcı Erkek Oyuncu - Julia-Aday Gösterildi
1976 - En İyi Erkek Oyuncu - The Man in the Glass Booth-Aday Gösterildi
1961 - En İyi Erkek Oyuncu - Judgment at Nuremberg-Kazandı

Kaynakça[değiştir | kaynağı değiştir]

^ "Oscar-Winning Actor Maximilian Schell Dies at 83". Associated Press in the New York Times. 1 Şubat 2014. Erişim tarihi: 1 Şubat 2014. Schell's agent, Patricia Baumbauer, said Saturday he died overnight at a hospital in Innsbruck following a "sudden and serious illness," the Austria Press Agency reported.
^ Maximillian Schell is Dead at Tagesschau (German language) 2 Mart 2014 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.. Retrieved 1 February 2014
^ "The 43rd Academy Awards (1971) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. 10 Kasım 2014 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 26 Kasım 2011.

Dış bağlantılar[değiştir | kaynağı değiştir]

IMDb'de Maximilian Schell

Bir oyuncu ile ilgili bu madde taslak seviyesindedir. Madde içeriğini genişleterek Vikipedi'ye katkı sağlayabilirsiniz.

Bir İsviçrelinin biyografisi ile ilgili bu madde taslak seviyesindedir. Madde içeriğini genişleterek Vikipedi'ye katkı sağlayabilirsiniz.

[obit-1] "Oscar-Winning Actor Maximilian Schell Dies at 83". Associated Press in the New York Times. 1 Şubat 2014. Erişim tarihi: 1 Şubat 2014. Schell's agent, Patricia Baumbauer, said Saturday he died overnight at a hospital in Innsbruck following a "sudden and serious illness," the Austria Press Agency reported.

[tagesschau-2] Maximillian Schell is Dead at Tagesschau (German language) 2 Mart 2014 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.. Retrieved 1 February 2014

[Oscars1971-3] "The 43rd Academy Awards (1971) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. 10 Kasım 2014 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 26 Kasım 2011.

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g t d En İyi Erkek Oyuncu Akademi Ödülü
1928-1940	Emil Jannings (1928) Warner Baxter (1929) George Arliss (1930) Lionel Barrymore (1931) Fredric March / Wallace Beery (1932) Charles Laughton (1933) Clark Gable (1934) Victor McLaglen (1935) Paul Muni (1936) Spencer Tracy (1937) Spencer Tracy (1938) Robert Donat (1939) James Stewart (1940)
1941-1960	Gary Cooper (1941) James Cagney (1942) Paul Lukas (1943) Bing Crosby (1944) Ray Milland (1945) Fredric March (1946) Ronald Colman (1947) Laurence Olivier (1948) Broderick Crawford (1949) José Ferrer (1950) Humphrey Bogart (1951) Gary Cooper (1952) William Holden (1953) Marlon Brando (1954) Ernest Borgnine (1955) Yul Brynner (1956) Alec Guinness (1957) David Niven (1958) Charlton Heston (1959) Burt Lancaster (1960)
1961-1980	Maximilian Schell (1961) Gregory Peck (1962) Sidney Poitier (1963) Rex Harrison (1964) Lee Marvin (1965) Paul Scofield (1966) Rod Steiger (1967) Cliff Robertson (1968) John Wayne (1969) George C. Scott¹ (1970) Gene Hackman (1971) Marlon Brando¹ (1972) Jack Lemmon (1973) Art Carney (1974) Jack Nicholson (1975) Peter Finch² (1976) Richard Dreyfuss (1977) Jon Voight (1978) Dustin Hoffman (1979) Robert De Niro (1980)
1981-2000	Henry Fonda (1981) Ben Kingsley (1982) Robert Duvall (1983) F. Murray Abraham (1984) William Hurt (1985) Paul Newman (1986) Michael Douglas (1987) Dustin Hoffman (1988) Daniel Day-Lewis (1989) Jeremy Irons (1990) Anthony Hopkins (1991) Al Pacino (1992) Tom Hanks (1993) Tom Hanks (1994) Nicolas Cage (1995) Geoffrey Rush (1996) Jack Nicholson (1997) Roberto Benigni (1998) Kevin Spacey (1999) Russell Crowe (2000)
2001-2020	Denzel Washington (2001) Adrien Brody (2002) Sean Penn (2003) Jamie Foxx (2004) Philip Seymour Hoffman (2005) Forest Whitaker (2006) Daniel Day-Lewis (2007) Sean Penn (2008) Jeff Bridges (2009) Colin Firth (2010) Jean Dujardin (2011) Daniel Day-Lewis (2012) Matthew McConaughey (2013) Eddie Redmayne (2014) Leonardo DiCaprio (2015) Casey Affleck (2016) Gary Oldman (2017) Rami Malek (2018) Joaquin Phoenix (2019) Anthony Hopkins (2020)
2021-günümüz	Will Smith (2021) Brendan Fraser (2022) Cillian Murphy (2023)
¹ Ödülü Kabul Etmeyenler ² Ölümünden Sonra

g t d En İyi Erkek Oyuncu Altın Küre Ödülü - Drama (Sinema)
1943–1975	Paul Lukas (1943) Alexander Knox (1944) Ray Milland (1945) Gregory Peck (1946) Ronald Colman (1947) Laurence Olivier (1948) Broderick Crawford (1949) José Ferrer (1950) Fredric March (1951) Gary Cooper (1952) Spencer Tracy (1953) Marlon Brando (1954) Ernest Borgnine (1955) Kirk Douglas (1956) Alec Guinness (1957) David Niven (1958) Anthony Franciosa (1959) Burt Lancaster (1960) Maximilian Schell (1961) Gregory Peck (1962) Sidney Poitier (1963) Peter O'Toole (1964) Omar Sharif (1965) Paul Scofield (1966) Rod Steiger (1967) Peter O'Toole (1968) John Wayne (1969) George C. Scott (1970) Gene Hackman (1971) Marlon Brando (1972) Al Pacino (1973) Jack Nicholson (1974) Jack Nicholson (1975)
1976–2000	Peter Finch (1976) Richard Burton (1977) Jon Voight (1978) Dustin Hoffman (1979) Robert De Niro (1980) Henry Fonda (1981) Ben Kingsley (1982) Robert Duvall / Tom Courtenay (1983) F. Murray Abraham (1984) Jon Voight (1985) Bob Hoskins (1986) Michael Douglas (1987) Dustin Hoffman (1988) Tom Cruise (1989) Jeremy Irons (1990) Nick Nolte (1991) Al Pacino (1992) Tom Hanks (1993) Tom Hanks (1994) Nicolas Cage (1995) Geoffrey Rush (1996) Peter Fonda (1997) Jim Carrey (1998) Denzel Washington (1999) Tom Hanks (2000)
2001–günümüz	Russell Crowe (2001) Jack Nicholson (2002) Sean Penn (2003) Leonardo DiCaprio (2004) Philip Seymour Hoffman (2005) Forest Whitaker (2006) Daniel Day-Lewis (2007) Mickey Rourke (2008) Jeff Bridges (2009) Colin Firth (2010) George Clooney (2011) Daniel Day-Lewis (2012) Matthew McConaughey (2013) Eddie Redmayne (2014) Leonardo DiCaprio (2015) Casey Affleck (2016) Gary Oldman (2017) Rami Malek (2018) Joaquin Phoenix (2019) Chadwick Boseman (2020) Will Smith (2021) Austin Butler (2022) Cillian Murphy (2023)

g t d En İyi Erkek Oyuncu New York Film Eleştirmenleri Birliği Ödülü sahipleri
1935–1950	Charles Laughton (1935) Walter Huston (1936) Paul Muni (1937) James Cagney (1938) James Stewart (1939) Charlie Chaplin (1940) Gary Cooper (1941) James Cagney (1942) Paul Lukas (1943) Barry Fitzgerald (1944) Ray Milland (1945) Laurence Olivier (1946) William Powell (1947) Laurence Olivier (1948) Broderick Crawford (1949) Gregory Peck (1950)
1951–1975	Arthur Kennedy (1951) Ralph Richardson (1952) Burt Lancaster (1953) Marlon Brando (1954) Ernest Borgnine (1955) Kirk Douglas (1956) Alec Guinness (1957) David Niven (1958) James Stewart (1959) Burt Lancaster (1960) Maximilian Schell (1961) verilmedi (1962) Albert Finney (1963) Rex Harrison (1964) Oskar Werner (1965) Paul Scofield (1966) Rod Steiger (1967) Alan Arkin (1968) Jon Voight (1969) George C. Scott (1970) Gene Hackman (1971) Laurence Olivier (1972) Marlon Brando (1973) Jack Nicholson (1974) Jack Nicholson (1975)
1976–2000	Robert De Niro (1976) John Gielgud (1977) Jon Voight (1978) Dustin Hoffman (1979) Robert De Niro (1980) Burt Lancaster (1981) Ben Kingsley (1982) Robert Duvall (1983) Steve Martin (1984) Jack Nicholson (1985) Bob Hoskins (1986) Jack Nicholson (1987) Jeremy Irons (1988) Daniel Day-Lewis (1989) Robert De Niro (1990) Anthony Hopkins (1991) Denzel Washington (1992) David Thewlis (1993) Paul Newman (1994) Nicolas Cage (1995) Geoffrey Rush (1996) Peter Fonda (1997) Nick Nolte (1998) Richard Farnsworth (1999) Tom Hanks (2000)
2001–günümüz	Tom Wilkinson (2001) Daniel Day-Lewis (2002) Bill Murray (2003) Paul Giamatti (2004) Heath Ledger (2005) Forest Whitaker (2006) Daniel Day-Lewis (2007) Sean Penn (2008) George Clooney (2009) Colin Firth (2010) Brad Pitt (2011) Daniel Day-Lewis (2012) Robert Redford (2013) Timothy Spall (2014) Michael Keaton (2015) Casey Affleck (2016) Timothée Chalamet (2017) Ethan Hawke (2018) Antonio Banderas (2019) Delroy Lindo (2020) Benedict Cumberbatch (2021) Colin Farrell (2022) Franz Rogowski (2023)

g t d Mary Pickford Ödülü
1990'lar	Rod Steiger (1996) Jodie Foster (1997) Alan J. Pakula (1998) Maximilian Schell (1999)
2000'ler	Francis Ford Coppola (2000) Karl Malden (2001) Robert Evans (2002) Arnon Milchan (2003) Susan Sarandon (2004) Gena Rowlands (2005) Martin Landau (2006) Kathy Bates (2007) Louis Gossett Jr. (2008) Michael York (2009)
2010'lar	Vanessa Williams (2010) Mitzi Gaynor (2011) Terence Stamp (2012) Mike Medavoy (2013) Ellen Burstyn (2014) Louise Fletcher (2015) Edward James Olmos (2016) Dabney Coleman (2017) Rade Šerbedžija (2018) Stacy Keach (2019)
2020'ler	Tilda Swinton (2020) Tom Skerritt (2021) Diane Warren (2022) Jon Landau (2023)

Maximilian Schell nedir?, Maximilian Schell anlamı nedir?, Maximilian Schell ne demektir?